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Microelectrochemistry study of metal-hydride battery materials cycling behavior of LaNi3.55Mn0.4Al0.3Co0.75 compared with LaNi5 and its mono-substituted derivatives

Identifieur interne : 000303 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000302; suivant : 000304

Microelectrochemistry study of metal-hydride battery materials cycling behavior of LaNi3.55Mn0.4Al0.3Co0.75 compared with LaNi5 and its mono-substituted derivatives

Auteurs : A. Merzouki [Algérie] ; C. Cachet-Vivier [France] ; V. Vivier [France] ; J.-Y. Nedelec [France] ; L. T. Yu [France] ; N. Haddaoui [Algérie] ; J.-M. Joubert [France] ; A. Percheron-Guegan [France]

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RBID : Pascal:02-0503885

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English descriptors

Abstract

LaNi5 intermetallic-hydride forming compound and several metal-substituted derivatives have been compared in terms of cycling behavior observed by means of the cavity microelectrode (CME) at high scan rates (50 mVs-1). LaNi3.55Mn0.4Al0.3Co0.75 was found to have a stable behavior over 1000 cycles, whereas, the capacity of LaNi5 decreases after only 200 cycles The performances for the mono-substituted compounds are intermediate. The rechargeability decreases according to the following order: LaNi4.6Mn0.4 > LaNi4.7Al0.3>LaNi4.25Co0.75 > LaNi5. This study demonstrates the capability of the CME to check numerous battery materials in a very short period of time, which allows to bring out the effect due to the corrosion of the material.


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<sub>0.3</sub>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Microelectrochemistry study of metal-hydride battery materials cycling behavior of LaNi
<sub>3.55</sub>
Mn
<sub>0.4</sub>
Al
<sub>0.3</sub>
Co
<sub>0.75</sub>
compared with LaNi
<sub>5</sub>
and its mono-substituted derivatives</title>
<author>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Corrosion</term>
<term>Discharge charge cycle</term>
<term>Electric batteries</term>
<term>Intermetallic compound</term>
<term>Lanthanum</term>
<term>Metal Hydrides</term>
<term>Microelectrode</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Performance</term>
<term>Secondary cell</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Accumulateur électrochimique</term>
<term>Batterie électrique</term>
<term>Métal Hydrure</term>
<term>Composé intermétallique</term>
<term>Lanthane</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Cycle charge décharge</term>
<term>Microélectrode</term>
<term>Performance</term>
<term>Corrosion</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Corrosion</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">LaNi
<sub>5</sub>
intermetallic-hydride forming compound and several metal-substituted derivatives have been compared in terms of cycling behavior observed by means of the cavity microelectrode (CME) at high scan rates (50 mVs
<sup>-1</sup>
). LaNi
<sub>3.55</sub>
Mn
<sub>0.4</sub>
Al
<sub>0.3</sub>
Co
<sub>0.75</sub>
was found to have a stable behavior over 1000 cycles, whereas, the capacity of LaNi
<sub>5</sub>
decreases after only 200 cycles The performances for the mono-substituted compounds are intermediate. The rechargeability decreases according to the following order: LaNi
<sub>4.6</sub>
Mn
<sub>0.4</sub>
> LaNi
<sub>4.7</sub>
Al
<sub>0.3</sub>
>LaNi
<sub>4.25</sub>
Co
<sub>0.75</sub>
> LaNi
<sub>5</sub>
. This study demonstrates the capability of the CME to check numerous battery materials in a very short period of time, which allows to bring out the effect due to the corrosion of the material.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Percheron Guegan, A" sort="Percheron Guegan, A" uniqKey="Percheron Guegan A" first="A." last="Percheron-Guegan">A. Percheron-Guegan</name>
<name sortKey="Vivier, V" sort="Vivier, V" uniqKey="Vivier V" first="V." last="Vivier">V. Vivier</name>
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</record>

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